2001 volume 33(2)
doi:10.1068/htwu70

Cite as:
Caps R, Heinemann U, Ehrmanntraut M, Fricke J, 2001, "Evacuated insulation panels filled with pyrogenic silica powders: properties and applications" High Temperatures - High Pressures 33(2) 151 – 156

Evacuated insulation panels filled with pyrogenic silica powders: properties and applications

Roland Caps, Ulrich Heinemann, Michael Ehrmanntraut, Jochen Fricke

Received 09 February 2000

Abstract. The thermal conductivity of pyrogenic silica powder boards mixed with a silicon carbide opacifier is measured as a function of gas pressure and of temperature. At room temperature and gas pressures around 1 to 5 mbar the thermal conductivity is about 0.004 W m-1 K-1. At a mean temperature of 300 °C the evacuated panel has a thermal conductivity well below 0.010 W m-1 K-1, because of the silicon carbide opacifier. Several square metres of vacuum panels have been encapsulated in laminated aluminium envelopes and tested as thermal insulations for buildings façades.

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